HPUX confstr[3c]






 confstr(3C)                                                     confstr(3C)





 NAME
      confstr() - get string-valued configuration values

 SYNOPSIS
      #include <unistd.h>

      size_t confstr(int name, char *buf, size_t len);

 DESCRIPTION
      confstr() provides a method for applications to get configuration-
      defined string values.  Its use and purpose are similar to sysconf()
      (see sysconf(2)) function, except that it is used where string values
      rather than numeric values are returned.

      The name parameter can take on the following name values, which are
      defined in <unistd.h>.

           _CS_PATH       A default value for the PATH environment variable
                          which can be used to locate commands in Section 1
                          of the HP-UX Reference and utilities defined in
                          the POSIX.2 standard that are currently
                          implemented in the HP-UX operating system.

      If len is not zero, and if name is known and has a configuration-
      defined value, confstr() copies that value into the len-byte buffer
      pointed to by buf.  If the string to be returned is longer than len
      bytes, including the terminating null, confstr() truncates the string
      to len-1 bytes and null-terminates the result.  The application can
      detect that the string was truncated by comparing the value returned
      by confstr() with len.

      If len is zero and buf is NULL, confstr() returns the integer value as
      defined below, but does not return a string.  If len is zero but buf
      is not NULL, the result is unspecified.

 RETURN VALUE
      If name is invalid, confstr() returns zero and sets errno to EINVAL.

      If name does not have a configuration-defined value, confstr() returns
      1 and returns a null string in buf.

      If name has a configuration-defined value, confstr() returns the size
      of buffer that would be needed to hold the entire configuration-
      defined value.  If this return value is less than len, the string
      returned in buf has been truncated.

 FILES
      /usr/include/unistd.h

 EXAMPLES
      The following code fragment calls confstr() to determine the correct



 Hewlett-Packard Company            - 1 -     HP-UX Release 9.0: August 1992






 confstr(3C)                                                     confstr(3C)





      buffer size for _CS_PATH, allocates space for this buffer, then gets
      the configuration value for _CS_PATH.

           #include <unistd.h>
           #include <stddef.h>

           size_t bufsize;
           char *buffer;

           bufsize=confstr(_CS_PATH,NULL,(size_t)0);
           buffer=(char *)malloc(bufsize);
           confstr(_CS_PATH,buffer,bufsize);

 AUTHOR
      confstr() was developed by HP.

 SEE ALSO
      getconf(1), errno(2), sysconf(2), pathconf(2), fpathconf(2),
      malloc(3C).

 STANDARDS CONFORMANCE
      confstr(): XPG4, POSIX.2
































 Hewlett-Packard Company            - 2 -     HP-UX Release 9.0: August 1992